Chronic bronchitis
Lung are the main organs of the respiratory system. Located right in the chest and left with two pieces. From the three lobes of right lung, left lung has two lobes and is composed of. Each lobe, however, was itself divided into smaller lobes. Each of the small lobe bronchus with detached blood vessels and is an independent work, such as small lungs. Small lobes, connected through the connective tissue of the bronchioles were sac.
Bronchitis
Bronchi:
We get fresh air through the mouth and nose, pharynx and larynx through the trachea is reached. Divided into two main branches of the windpipe. This branch also divided among themselves as small arms are connected to the lungs. Major branches of the windpipe "bronchi", while the smaller branches, "bronchioles" is called.
Sacs in the lungs in the form of arriving bronchiols end the sacs in which gas exchange occurs. Sacs of the inner wall of blood vessels are equipped with. Blood cells get oxygen and carbon dioxide loading of the capillary drop-sac on the face of the bronchioles (alveolar) occurs.
* Bronchitis:
Bronchial inflammation of the event for any reason, "bronchitis" is called. There are two forms to acute and chronic.
* Acute bronchitis:
More in autumn and winter months are associated with infectious diseases. Typhoid, measles, whooping cough can be extended to bronchial virus can cause inflammation.
Symptoms:
- Fever, cough and body are the first signs of frustration.
- Especially with dry cough, productive cough turns to disease progression.
- Burning of the throat, pain and sound that can be seen frequently.
Treatment:
- Fever and cough drop is given for the prevention of drug.
- If you are not accompanied by bronchitis or a lung disease, bed rest and plenty of lime tea will be enough to overcome disease. Lime juice, use of a good expectorant.
- The patient's room should be warm and humid. Moisture, put a kettle on the stove is left on the mouth of (steam) can be obtained. Buğuseptiklerin vapor inhalation when it will be seen very good.
* Chronic bronchitis:
Lasting more than three months winter or two winters in a row is considered common chronic bronchitis. Mucous and chronic bronchitis in smokers and more people who are inhaling polluted city air.
Symptoms:
- Breathing difficulty breathing and voice is the most typical symptoms.
- Increased cough at night, the patient is very uncomfortable. However, after expectorant can get.
Treatment:
- The first step in treatment is to stop smoking. Unless smoking cessation treatment remains unanswered.
- Working and living environment from the cold, away from moisture and dust should be.
- Expectorant (extender), while measures are taken, for drying of bronchial inflammation is treated with antibiotics.
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